Law Summary: African Development Bank Act, 1964 (Kenya)

Law Cases and Principles
  • Law Title: African Development Bank Act
  • Act Number: No. 4 of 1964
  • Jurisdiction: Republic of Kenya
  • Date of Assent: 26 March 1964
  • Date of Commencement: 7 April 1964
  • Purpose:
    To implement Kenya’s obligations under the African Development Bank Agreement and regulate Kenya’s participation in the operations of the African Development Bank (AfDB).

Key Provisions

  • Financial Provision (Section 3):
    • All payments due to the AfDB under the Agreement shall be charged to the Consolidated Fund.
    • The Minister for Finance is authorized to raise loans or issue securities to make such payments.
  • Legal Force of Bank Agreement (Section 4):
    • Specific provisions of the Bank Agreement listed in the Schedule have the force of law in Kenya.
    • Exceptions include customs duties on goods sold in Kenya and charges that reflect services rendered.

Provisions of the AfDB Agreement with Legal Effect in Kenya (Schedule)

  • Article 23: General Powers of the Bank
    • Borrowing, investing, guaranteeing securities, technical assistance, and advisory services.
  • Article 24: Special Borrowing Powers
    • The Bank can request member countries to lend funds for projects in other member territories.
  • Article 27: Use of Currencies
    • Restrictions are prohibited on the use of currencies held or received by the Bank.
  • Article 28: Maintenance of Currency Value
    • Members must compensate or receive adjustment when their currency’s value significantly changes.
  • Article 51–57: Legal Status, Privileges, and Immunities
    • The Bank has full juridical personality and is immune from legal process, seizure, and taxation.
    • Assets, communications, and officials enjoy specific immunities and privileges to facilitate Bank operations.
  • Article 59: Waiver of Immunities
    • The Board of Directors may waive immunities in specific circumstances to protect justice and the Bank’s interests.